US Strategy in Mid East Pathetic Failure
North Korea: Update. News services
reported that North Korea has begun fueling its three-stage rocket and
should be ready to launch on Monday. If the rocket veers off course,
every US and Allied navy is prepared to shoot it down.
Palestine State: Hamas' political leader,
Khaled Meshaal arrived today in the Gaza Strip, his first visit. He
kissed the ground on landing from Qatar. "There is a new mood that
allows us to achieve reconciliation," Meshaal told the press in an
interview last Friday from Qatar, where he has set up home since leaving
Syria earlier this year. He will stay for a little more than 48 hours.
Hamas plans an open-air rally on Saturday to
promote what it says was last month's victory against Israel and, at the
same time, to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the group's founding.
Comment: Hamas has emerged emboldened from the
eight day conflict which ended in a truce that Meshaal negotiated under
Egypt's auspices. The US Secretary of State was essentially an
observer. Meshaal has since spoken of reaching out to other Palestinian
factions.
Simply because Palestinians survived the
devastating air assault by the modern Israeli air force, the Hamas
leaders have become heroes and Arab leaders.
Qatar's role is worth watching. It is
asserting an Arab leadership role that slights Saud Arabia. It also is
challenging Iran's pretense to be a leader of the Islamic states. Qatar
is a big winner from the eight-day war with Israel, along with Hamas.
Western powers maneuvered to deliver an
international political victory to President Abbas and Fatah, in the UN
vote to elevate the status of the Palestinian Authority at the UN. The
Western aim was to counter the wartime success of Hamas, even while the
US voted publicly against the change in UN status. The
too-clever-by-half US strategy is a pathetic failure.
Hamas is the beneficiary of the UN vote, not
Fatah. Palestinians are interpreting their acceptance as an UN observer
state to be the result of Hamas leadership actions in Gaza's survival of
the Israeli air attacks and the continuous rocket counter-fire into
Israel.
Abbas has not gotten the credit that he and
his Western backers expected. Now the situation is more intractable than
ever. Hamas leaders, with their anti-Israel policy, judge they have an
international mandate to lead all Palestinians and to destroy Israel.
The Israelis and the US delivered Meshaal a leadership political
windfall that he could never have engineered on his own. He did well to
kiss the ground of Gaza.
Egypt: Tens of thousands of protestors
demonstrated outside the Presidential Palace in Cairo. They breached the
perimeter barrier without resistance by the Republican Guard. Video
images showed Egyptian Army soldiers sitting on the fenders of their
tanks, surrounded by protestors.
President Mursi made two minor conciliatory
offers, but has relied more on threats to arrest protestors than on
offers of compromise.
Comment: Protests have occurred every day
since 22 November. Mursi's uncompromising approach to the protestors has
been consistent -- he has made them angrier and expanded their ranks.
Mubarak could not have handled this situation more ineptly than Mursi,
who has used Mubarak's tactics poorly.
The Brotherhood can summon thousands of
supporters to fight the anti-Mursi protestors. Egyptian farmers,
utilities workers, professionals and bureaucrats also could rally to
defend the President. Nevertheless, the electoral majority that voted
for Mursi as president in June is not rallying to save his presidency
after three weeks of protests.
The struggle in Cairo and Alexandria is
between competing minority elites. In hindsight the Egyptian
presidential elections look like an expensive and pointless
extravagance. The politically active and determinative elites are the
urban secularists and the Islamists. Everyone else just wants jobs, fuel
and bread and cheaper prices.
Soldiers sitting on the fenders of tanks are
an ominous portent about the Army's attitude towards defending the
president. The Army allowed the protestors to breach the barriers. It
does not seem disposed to save the president, provided buildings are not
torched.
Mursi will not last as president if the Army
does not save him. Everything still depends on the Army leadership, just
as under Mubarak, at least for now.
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