NSA Spying Aided by Open-Source Software
Newsmax
The National Security Agency has been using the
top-secret program called PRISM to monitor online activity by accessing
the servers of Internet companies.
The software the NSA uses is anything but top
secret, however. The agency relies to an extent on open-source software —
which makes the collection of computer instructions known as source
code available to the general public with relaxed or nonexistent
copyright restrictions.
"In this era of open-source software, the NSA
gets direct access to the inventions of thousands of the smartest
computer-science minds on the planet for free," Bloomberg Businessweek
reports in an article headlined "Spies Like Us: How We All Helped Build
PRISM."
Google created its own open-source software
programs to collect and analyze data, and Facebook, Twitter, and Yahoo!
were among those that followed suit.
The NSA disclosed in 2009 that it was building a
system based on Hadoop, a data processing software program that Google
and Yahoo! had popularized, and set up its own open-source data mining
project called Accumulo.
"Among the citizen coders who've contributed to
the NSA effort are employees of Silicon Valley startups, cybersecurity
firms, and federal contractors (you guessed it: Booz Allen Hamilton),"
Businessweek disclosed.
Edward Snowden, who leaked information about the
NSA's electronic surveillance program, worked for the technology
consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton.
The article concludes: "When you hear about the
NSA sucking up petabytes of information every hour, you can be sure that
programs developed by your favorite Web companies are helping to power
the effort."
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